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Solar Panel Savings Calculator

Estimate savings from installing solar panels on your NZ home. Covers system size, generation by region, buy-back rates, and payback period.

By Konstantin IakovlevPublished 28 March 2026Last reviewed
Data stays on your deviceNZ property data

About this calculator

This calculator implements EECA solar panel guidance from EECA Energywise. Last consulted 15 March 2026. Verify the figures yourself by following the link.

NZ solar system specs

Indicative 2026 pricing
  • Install cost: $1,500-2,000 per kW installed
  • Typical home system: 5-7 kW ($8,000-14,000)
  • Daily generation: ~3.5 kWh per kW (NZ average)
  • Self-consumption typical: 60% (rest exported)
  • Retail electricity rate: $0.28-0.32/kWh
  • Feed-in tariff (export): $0.08-0.12/kWh
  • Typical payback period: 8-12 years
  • Battery storage (optional): +$10,000 (extends self-use to 80-90%)

Disclaimer

This calculator provides estimates for general information purposes only. Results should not be relied upon as professional financial, tax, or legal advice. Tax rates and thresholds are based on publicly available IRD data and may change. Always consult a qualified tax agent or financial adviser for advice specific to your circumstances.

How solar panel system value is calculated

Cost: ~$1,500-2,000/kW installed. Generates ~3.5 kWh/kW/day in NZ. Payback typically 8-12 years depending on self-consumption.

  1. 1

    Daily generation

    Daily_kWh = system_size_kW × 3.5 (NZ average sun)

    More in summer (4.5+), less in winter (2.0).

  2. 2

    Self-consumption vs export

    Self_used = min(daily_generation × 60%, daily_household_use)

    60% self-consumption typical — rest exported at lower 'feed-in' rate.

  3. 3

    Annual savings

    Saving = (self_used × retail_rate + exported × feed_in_rate) × 365

    Retail ~$0.30/kWh, feed-in ~$0.08-0.12 — self-use is far more valuable.

  4. 4

    Payback period

    Payback = install_cost ÷ annual_saving (typically 8-12 yrs)

    Battery storage adds $10k but extends self-use to 80-90%.

Worked example

Inputs: 6 kW system, 25 kWh/day household, 30¢/kWh, 8¢ export

Result: Install $10,800. Saves ~$1,400/yr → ~8-yr payback.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do solar panels cost in NZ?
Solar panel system costs in New Zealand vary depending on system size, brand, installation complexity, and location. As of 2024–25, a typical residential 6 kW system (sufficient for an average NZ household) costs approximately $12,000–18,000 fully installed, including panels, inverter, mounting, and labour. Smaller 3 kW systems start around $7,000–9,000, while larger 10 kW systems for high-consumption homes or those adding a battery can cost $20,000–35,000. Battery storage (e.g., a 10 kWh Tesla Powerwall or similar) adds $12,000–20,000. Premium brands (SunPower, Panasonic) cost more but carry longer warranties. Multiple quotes from Solar Energy Association of New Zealand (SEANZ) members are recommended. There are no national government subsidies for solar panels in New Zealand as of 2025. Source: SEANZ — Solar Installation Guide (seanz.org.nz).
How long does it take to pay off solar panels in NZ?
The payback period for solar panels in New Zealand typically ranges from 7 to 12 years, depending on system cost, household electricity consumption, local solar irradiance, and the buy-back rate received for exported power. A 6 kW system costing $15,000 installed on an average Auckland home generating 8,000 kWh/year could save approximately $2,800–3,200/year on electricity bills (at 35 cents/kWh self-consumption), giving a payback of around 5–6 years for optimal cases. However, households that are away during daylight hours and export most generation will save less. Lower South Island irradiance also extends payback periods. Adding battery storage increases upfront cost substantially but can improve self-consumption to 80–90%. System lifespans of 25+ years mean most homeowners achieve significant long-term savings. Source: SEANZ (seanz.org.nz); EECA Energywise (energywise.govt.nz).
What is net metering in NZ?
New Zealand does not have a formal national net metering scheme. Instead, households with solar panels that export surplus electricity to the grid receive a 'buy-back' rate (also called a solar feed-in tariff or export credit) from their electricity retailer. Buy-back rates vary by retailer and are not regulated — they currently range from approximately 8 to 17 cents per kWh, significantly lower than the retail purchase rate of 30–38 cents/kWh. This means self-consuming solar electricity (using it as you generate it) is far more valuable than exporting. Some retailers (e.g., Meridian, Contact, Flick) offer higher buy-back rates or time-varying rates to incentivise solar. There is no national feed-in tariff mandated by legislation in New Zealand. Battery storage can help shift generation to evening peak periods, maximising self-consumption. Source: Electricity Authority (ea.govt.nz); SEANZ (seanz.org.nz).
Do NZ councils provide solar incentives?
As of 2025, there is no national government subsidy or tax incentive specifically for residential solar panel installation in New Zealand, and few territorial local authorities (councils) provide direct financial incentives either. However, some councils have introduced sustainability programmes and low-interest financing options. For example, some councils have offered rates-funded financing (similar to Property Assessed Clean Energy schemes overseas), allowing homeowners to repay solar installation costs through their rates over time. Additionally, some lines companies and electricity retailers offer rebates or incentives. The NZ government's Warmer Kiwi Homes programme funds home insulation and heating (including heat pumps) for eligible households but does not cover solar panels. Homeowners should check with their local council and electricity retailer for any current regional incentives. Source: SEANZ (seanz.org.nz); EECA Energywise (energywise.govt.nz).

Estimates the energy savings and payback period of a rooftop solar PV system in NZ. NZ has good solar resources, especially in the North Island. A typical 6.6kW system generates 8,000-9,000 kWh/year.

How this calculator works

Annual generation = system size (kW) x specific yield (kWh/kW/year — typically 1,200-1,400 for NZ). Savings = self-consumed energy x electricity retail rate + exported energy x buyback rate. Payback = system cost / annual savings.

NZ Solar Key Data (2026-27)

6.6kW system installed cost$10,000-$14,000
NZ average specific yield~1,300 kWh/kW/year (6.6kW generates ~8,580 kWh/yr)
Electricity retail rate~$0.30/kWh
Solar buyback rate~$0.07-$0.12/kWh (varies by retailer)

North Island locations (Auckland, Tauranga) typically have higher yields than South Island.

Worked Examples

6.6kW system, 50% self-consumed, 50% exported, system cost $12,000

Annual saving $1,716 — payback ~7 years.

  1. Annual generation: 6.6 x 1,300 = 8,580 kWh
  2. Self-consumed (50%): 4,290 kWh x $0.30 = $1,287
  3. Exported (50%): 4,290 kWh x $0.10 = $429
  4. Total annual saving: $1,287 + $429 = $1,716
  5. Payback: $12,000 / $1,716 = 7.0 years

Same system but full self-consumption (no export)

Annual saving $2,574 — payback ~4.7 years.

  1. Self-consumed: 8,580 kWh x $0.30 = $2,574
  2. Export: $0 (all energy used on-site)
  3. Payback: $12,000 / $2,574 = 4.7 years
  4. Battery storage increases self-consumption but adds cost

Built and maintained by Konstantin Iakovlev. Data sourced from the IRD and official New Zealand government sources.

Last reviewed: